First, create a new project directory with the following command: Next, create an inventory file inside the ~/project directory: Save and close the file when you are finished. Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. Install But what if I have hundreds of hosts? In the previous section, we have used state=present to check if the package is installed or not. [ Looking for more on system automation? yum update, how to make rpm package updateable, Difference between rpm -ivh and yum install , different requirements with yum and rpm for the same package. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version in Ansible and use it. Learn how to use Red Hat Ansible Automation Private Automation Hub. Ansible makes life easier for sysadmins. Your best bet is to uninstall the package and reinstall. The enabled plugin will not persist beyond the transaction. Cleanup procedures required if reinstalling with the installation @13dimitar you should put that ad-hoc play into an answer :-). yum even without specifying the collections: keyword. He's using Tim to determine the version of "custom-rpn". The disabled plugins will not persist beyond the transaction. Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. This package is required because SUSE does not include RPM Python bindings by default. You may have noticed that I used the rhel-7-server-rpms repo in the examples above. There is no force option for the yum module. How can I check for an installed packaged version on multiple linux hosts? Plugin name to enable for the install/update operation. Lets create a playbook to uninstall Nginx package on the Target server. module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. ansible - How can I check for an installed packaged version on Once unsuspended, setevoy will be able to comment and publish posts again. Since Ansible 2.5, you can also use the package_facts module: it will gather the list of installed packages as Ansible facts. Example from the CP Create a repository file for Kubernetes: sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/k8s.repo 2. I use vagrant to create VMs. I looked up information for the yum module on the Ansible site, but I don't really want to install/update/delete anything. This module has a corresponding action plugin. I think the correct command is with a wildcard: It's not obvious, but if installed is listed under the Repo tag, it's installed. My example Ansible creates multiple servers here. As mentioned by others, you can use the shell command. How to check if docker is installed - ansible - centos, Ansible yum list installed and available packages, Installing PHP Pear packages via Ansible with idempotency, Display only certain dictionary values from yum list in ansible playbook. If a package is updated while installing a package e:g: yum install varnish and it requires an update of certain packages eg: (varnish-libs-2.1.5-5.el6.i686, 3.0.7-1.el6.i686 etc) this will be shown as updated in the yum.log Is there a way to find the date a yum update was launched and it was successful? Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? Ansible Package information as facts - Ansible Install server, client, utils => ansible.builtin.yum Initialize db => ansible.builtin.stat, ansible.builtin.shell Start and Enable at boot => ansible.builtin.service In order to install PostgreSQL on a RedHat-like system, you need to perform three steps. Otherwise, ansible_facts.packages is an empty dictionary. Depending on the package manager, there might be more fields for a package. Was Aristarchus the first to propose heliocentrism? English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus". is there such a thing as "right to be heard"? Lets create a playbook to download the Remi rpm file and install it on the Target server. Repoid of repositories to disable for the install/update operation. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Why is it shorter than a normal address? Add a repo and install a package the Ansible way Does the 500-table limit still apply to the latest version of Cassandra? Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. Using an Ohm Meter to test for bonding of a subpanel. list: package_name How can I eliminate the need for an Ansible control machine? Web--- - hosts: centos become: true tasks: - name: Check Hostname command: /usr/bin/hostname - name: Check for package if is installed yum: list: snapd register: Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, ansible in masterless mode git task fails while git clone works on remote server, Ansible module lineinfile with variable path, Yum installation failes in RHEL 8 EC2 instance, Ansible, set fact when yum package is installed. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Install the packages by following the procedure explained below: 1. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. For SUSE-based systems python3-rpm package must be installed on targeted hosts. Love Linux, OpenSource, and AWS. In most cases, you can use the short ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module. option to handle this. It can be done within the same playbook. ], Jrg has been a Sysadmin for over ten years now. Summarizing it here for easy reference: Amount of time to wait for the yum lockfile to be freed. I came up with a playbook that has a single debug task: Be aware of this requirement for the the package_facts module: For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. See the allow_downgrade documentation for caveats with downgrading packages. How to log outcome from multiple hosts in Ansible? How about saving the world? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. His fields of operation include Virtualization (VMware), Linux System Administration and Automation (RHEL), Firewalling (Forcepoint), and Loadbalancing (F5). Parsing the results of this command is the most complete answer. Ansible check package installed in Linux - DevopsRoles.com centos yum Share Improve this question What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Thanks for contributing an answer to DevOps Stack Exchange! Ansible check if software package is installed on Linux Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system Performance & security by Cloudflare. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single I'm trying to obtain a version from an installed rpm/yum package, but ran into a warning message when running the script. To get a list of installed packages, you should use: It saves a list of dictionaries describing each package to a variable yum_packages. The portage and pkg options were added in version 2.8. so I created DevopsRoles.com site to share the knowledge that I have learned. Installs, upgrade, downgrades, removes, and lists packages and groups with the yum package manager. [ansible] Check via the yum module and a registered value Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? How to make information retrieval idempotent in Ansible? A boy can regenerate, so demons eat him for years. This really helps. Should be used alone or when state is absent, NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 3.4.3 (RHEL/CentOS 7+). When a gnoll vampire assumes its hyena form, do its HP change? yum depsolving problems - package already installed? rev2023.4.21.43403. Learn the basics of using Redfish and how to set up the Redfish Mockup Server. For example, I want to add a repo named rhel-t-stage to the remote hosts and install git from it. Lately into Python (I still prefer Python2! If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as - n Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. I searched all day for different options without luck. Ansible yum_repository module is used to manage the repository in RHEL based Linux distributions. The following examples shine some light on it: As you see, each line starts with a variable name followed by the value assigned to that variable. And I like single line solutions.:D. If set to main, disable excludes defined in [main] in yum.conf. Before running the Lets Encrypt client to obtain a new certificate need to check if NGINX is installed on a remote host. Has an effect only if state is present or latest. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? To get rid of the warning you can simply do a which: which looks up the the complete path of yum, which then is executed. Use Python code to check if a package is installed in python using yum: If the result is 0 (zero) the package is installed. I think more native ansible way would be: - name: get package version Originally published at rtfm.co.ua on Mar 10, 2019. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? How can I get the installed apt packages with Ansible? Unfortunately, this division becomes apparent to ansible users because ansible needs to operate on the group of packages in a single transaction and yum requires groups to be specified in different ways when used in that way. Now, lets go Ansible check package installed in Linux. yum update The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? I am a fan of open source technology and have more than 15+ years of experience in Linux and Open Source technologies. Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A). Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. This only applies if using a https url as the source of the rpm. You can perform all the basic package management operations including install, remove and update the packages using the yum module. I am trying to get all the installed YUM packages on an RHEL machine. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. present and installed will simply ensure that a desired package is installed. I found this answer useful for using the ansible yum module instead of the shell command as recommended by the ansible warning: Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? Attached is the output of ansible-playbook. (Also, having the duplicate list parameter is suspicious. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Posted: It already exists in my yum configuration. Which version of Ansible are you using? Equivalent to passing the skip-broken option. Package name to run the equivalent of yum list --show-duplicates against. You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the current state of a machine. How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? WebCheck the version of Ansible that is installed by using one of the following commands. And in my opinion much easier to read then custom shell scripts. For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse. Do you hate YAML? Yep. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. August 4, 2020 Installed software from source, how to say yum not to install it from package? Communication. The opinions expressed on this website are those of each author, not of the author's employer or of Red Hat. yum: The first step is to install the packages to perform server, client, and utils. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Returned: when operating system level package manager is specified or auto detected manager, Sample: "{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n },\n \n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\",\n \n }\n ],\n \n }\n}\n# Sample rpm\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"kernel\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.26.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.16.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.10.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"514.21.1.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n },\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"kernel-tools-libs\": [\n {\n \"arch\": \"x86_64\",\n \"epoch\": null,\n \"name\": \"kernel-tools-libs\",\n \"release\": \"693.2.2.el7\",\n \"source\": \"rpm\",\n \"version\": \"3.10.0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample deb\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"libbz2-1.0\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"1.0.6-5\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"libbz2-1.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"patch\": [\n {\n \"version\": \"2.7.1-4ubuntu1\",\n \"source\": \"apt\",\n \"arch\": \"amd64\",\n \"name\": \"patch\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}\n# Sample pkg_info\n{\n \"packages\": {\n \"curl\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"curl\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"7.79.0\"\n }\n ],\n \"intel-firmware\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"intel-firmware\",\n \"source\": \"pkg_info\",\n \"version\": \"20210608v0\"\n }\n ],\n }\n}". It only takes a minute to sign up. You can then use a JSON Query Filter to get a single package (tar): Since Ansible 2.5, you can also use the package_facts module: it will gather the list of installed packages as Ansible facts. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? Learn how your comment data is processed. pip install --user ansible Run the following Ansible command to verify the installation: ansible --version Ansible Setup, Configuration, and Automation Tutorial For the purposes of this tutorial, well set up a Raspberry Pi with Ansible, so even if the SD card gets corrupted, we can quickly set it up again and continue working with it. Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy, "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. How about you use RPM to retrieve the version directly in stead of going trough various pipes: rpm -q --qf "%{VERSION}" custom-rpm How to check for #1 being either `d` or `h` with latex3? If the unzip package is already installed, Ansible will do nothing. kubectl is the command-line utility for controlling the cluster and its components. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site.
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