westernization examples

This event was to celebrate Dia de Los Muertos or Day of the Dead, during this event they had authentic and [], The American Dream is accomplishable and alive. People seeking personal economic improvement; therefore, tend to attribute western characteristics by learning English, and Korean students generally prefer the United States as a place to learn the language. The Cold War also reinterpreted the definition of the West by excluding the countries of the former Eastern Bloc. The West has become increasingly biased and close-minded in their perception of "non-Western" countries such as China, declaring it an "un-free" country for not following a democratic form of government. Throughout my life, I have come to recognize both the distinctions that set the two cultures apart as well as the crossroads at which the two cultures cross. His visits to the West impressed upon him the notion that European customs were in several respects superior to Russian traditions. 2023. Secondary Westernization: Living in a first world country, many Americans feel the need to provide aid to struggling countries. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Westernization. This new lifestyle demanded increased individualization and simplicity and led to the development of the foodservice industry and instant foods. A formal list of positions and ranks in the military, government, and court of Imperial Russia. [25], Huntington believed that while the age of ideology had ended, the world had only reverted to a normal state of affairs characterized by cultural conflict. More importantly, Peter created a state that further legitimized and strengthened authoritarian rule in Russia. The phenomenon of Westernization does not follow any one specific pattern across societies as the degree of adaption and fusion with Western customs will occur at varying magnitudes within different communities. Nowadays the Bulgarian language still uses many Turkish words and customs due to the attempted and somewhat successful cultural, religious and linguistic repression by the Ottoman Empire. N.p., n.d Web. Balfour frames his argument in favor of continued rule over the Egyptian people by appealing to England's great "understanding" of Egypt's civilization and purporting that England's cultural strengths complemented and made them natural superiors to Egypt's racial deficiencies. The Ottoman Empire began to change itself according to modern science, practice, and culture. The power that language holds is very evident in the different connotations words such as slaves versus enslaved people hold. One reason that [], The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald explores the whirlwind lives of the 1920s New York upper class. They feel as if these third world women are oppressed and are forced to wear clothing that covers them. A handful of Peters reforms reflected a limited understanding of certain Enlightenment ideals. According to Chandra Mohanty, women come from all kinds of different cultures, backgrounds, and ethnicity. (Seeing Muslim Women) However, the majority of the time this ideal could not be farther from the truth. Your time is important. This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. Heavily influenced by his advisers from Western Europe, he reorganized the Russian army along modern lines and dreamed of making Russia a maritime power. But this appreciation for western culture is not felt by everyone in China. K-pop music videos also exhibit the western trend of focusing on telling a story through the music video rather than performing or dancing. The comparison with Eastern societies, who decided to ban American social media platforms (such as Iran and China with Facebook and Twitter), marks a political desire to avoid the Westernization process of their own populations and ways to communicate.[33]. Another feature of Westernization is that it creates many inter . Learn more. Url:http://www2.kobe-u.ac.jp/~alexroni/IPD%202015%20readings/IPD%202015_5/under-western-eyes.pdf, Nadeem, Uraib. (Uraib), While westernization poses a threat to culture, this topic does in fact have redeeming qualities. However, upon obtaining freedom, Bulgaria quickly became under Western influence, and French vocabulary infiltrated the language in aims to replace Turkish words. Although Korea did not fully adopt the (mostly) equal society in terms of gender in America, the idea still penetrated society. 2023 gradesfixer.com. This harsher view of K-pop reflects the views that westerners hold of westernization. What Role Should the United States Take On the Global Stage? In economic terms, the nations are likely to be westernized by applying the Western economic styles in their localities. We might find ourselves in a situation where we dont know how to describe a certain significant person of our nation or culture, and resort to using references such as. And yes, we can have biases against our own cultures, too. It is up for debate as to whether or not these two aspects balance each other out. Life in these countries went from watching mundane Chinese shows to humorous western shows, listening to traditional Korean music to K-pop infused with western music styles and English lyrics in South Korea, and from wearing traditional kimonos to business suits in Japan. The FDI of a country measures how much foreign investment is put into another country. This is due to combating poor sanitation, helping to treat preventable diseases, and the introduction of new medicine to countries who do not have the resources. According to Yuniya Kawamura, During the Taisho period (1912-1926), wearing Western clothing was a symbol of sophistication and an expression of modernity (Kawamura). Westernization in JapanConsidered to be fairly western, Japan has embraced westernization, which is reflected in their diet, fashion, and education system. Koreans excessive preferences for US values lead Korean people to devalue their culture, especially their bodies, which is a negative effect of American influence in Korea. While many Americans believe they are imposing basic human rights on to people, other countries opinions on what is right and wrong often differ from our own. Url: http://www.thefeministwire.com/2012/08/seeing-muslim-women-with-western-eyes/, Your email address will not be published. westernization meaning: 1. the process of westernizing a person or a country (= causing ideas or ways of life that are. For the eye surgery, see, Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets, Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Community of Portuguese Language Countries, "Donald Tusk: "I feel at home in Armenia", "92% of the Armenian public considers relations with the EU as very good, FM says at EaP ministerial", "Europe Square inaugurated in Yerevan, Armenia", "The future of the Trio Plus Strategy 2030: building a future of Eastern Partnership", "Afrol News - EU, Cape Verde display different interests in integration", "Early Westernization & Modernization in Japan 1868-1900 | Japan Experience", "4 ways Western culture has influenced South Korea | Selective Asia", "Philippines' Shallow Capitalism: Westernization Without Prosperity", "Samuel P. Huntington's Clash of Civilizations", "Civilizations, their nature and clash possibilities (c) Rashad Mehbal", "McDonald's China Plans To Open A New Store Every Day", "40 Years Later: Iran after the Islamic Revolution", "Consequences of the Collapse of the Soviet Union", "The Theory of the Globe Scrambled by Social Networks", The Limits of Westernization: American and East Asian Intellectuals Create Modernity, 1860-1960, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Westernization&oldid=1150222676. Breitbart: How It Has Affected Civic Discourse. Legislation under Peters rule covered every aspect of life in Russia, and his reform contributed greatly to Russias military successes and the increase in revenue and productivity. "[3] After contact, changes in cultural patterns are evident within one or both cultures. [citation needed]. He also created state-sanctioned handicraft shops in large cities, inspired by similar shops he had observed in the Netherlands, to provide products for the army. According to Seong Won Park, many Korean women aspire to go to America because they want to run away from Korean patriarchal society (Park 59). More accurately, it was all about modernization, mainly due to industrialization and the shift from the agriculture-based economy to a factory-based economy. The act of claiming coherent knowledge of a society in effect objectifies and others it into marginalization, making people who are classified into that race as "almost everywhere nearly the same." While in the past cultures were built around geographical, social class, ethnic, and family ties, this is changing. GradesFixer. Little did I know, this was one of the many examples of westernization that had taken root in China and many other countries. Due to the colonization of the Americas and Oceania by Europeans, the cultural, ethnic, and linguistic make-up of the Americas and Oceania has been changed. Individuals all have special lives. Mahbubani counters this argument in his other book, The New Asian Hemisphere: The Irresistible Shift of Global Power to the East. Learn more. Now days, cultural globalization could be considered as a branch of Westernization. In 1699, he changed the date of the celebration of the new year from September 1 to January 1. In Orientalism Edward Said views Westernization as it occurred in the process of colonization, an exercise of essentializing a "subject race" in order to more effectively dominate them. The departments were housed in Saint Petersburg. Westernization is the adoption of western traditions or techniques in different parts. But acquiring proficiency in any foreign language is made up of much more than speaking and writing. The senate did not interrupt the activity and was the permanent operating state body.Another decree in 1713 established Landrats (from the German word for national council) in each of the governorates, staffed by between eight and twelve professional civil servants, who assisted a royally-appointed governor. In the 20th century the United States, itself the result of western European colonization of North America, arguably became the most significant exporter of Western culture. Other examples of the Westernization of peoples and cultures can be observed in the way we even speak about our own cultures. Westernization. Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/westernization. According to the "Theory of the Globe scrambled by Social network: a new Sphere of Influence 2.0", published by Jura Gentium (University of Florence), the increasing role of Westernization is characterized by social media. By checking this, you agree to our Privacy Policy. For instance, these countries may adopt the western cultures and apply them in their localities. Specific to Westernization and the non-Western culture, foreign societies tend to adopt changes in their social systems relative to Western ideology, lifestyle, and physical appearance, along with numerous other aspects, and shifts in culture patterns can be seen to take root as a community becomes acculturated to Western customs and characteristics in other words, Westernized. Similarity with David E. Twiggs 's uniform. We were conditioned to believe that if we hadnt been subjugated by the Ottoman Empire for 500 years, we could also have had brilliant artists, poets and scientists of the same rank as the ones to the West; we could also have had the same progress. Many of us behind the scenes of the organization, as well as our audience, are students in an international and multicultural environment. In contrast, despite many advances in industrial efficiency, Japan has sustained a culture of strict social hierarchy and limited individualization. After the westernization, many people traveled from all over the world to visit. After Commodore Perry's visit, Japan began to deliberately accept Western culture to the point of hiring Westerners to teach Western customs and traditions to the Japanese starting in the Meiji era. To learn more about westernization, I went to my mother who experienced westernization firsthand. Where do you want us to send this sample? While it is very useful to have a language that connects people across the world, English would not be so in-demand if the British were not such a colonizing power. An example of Westernization: Meiji period, Japan, Prince Yorihito Higashifushimi in typical Western naval dress uniform with white gloves, epaulettes, medals and hat. By definition, the concept of Westernization refers to the adoption of the practices, and cultures of Western Europe, by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. Thus, Chinatown can be seen as the historic product of [], The Mahabharata is one of the two great Indian epics, the other being the Ramayana. It embodies the cultural values that the language shapes, and, in this sense, many Korean students are assuming western values. According to Merriam-Webster, westernization is the process by which a country adopts western traditions, ideals, or techniques; the countries that are considered "western" are those in North America, Europe, and Australia. Westernization can, to a large extent, be attributed to colonialism, imperialism, fascism and other vicious systems of oppression and annihilation. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. In Datsu-A Ron, "Westernization" was described as an "unavoidable" but "fruitful" change. Indeed, Western clothing often seems to have been used as an accessory. The importance of sports partly comes from its connection to Westernization. He did this by imposing taxes and services on them as well as introducing comprehensive administrative reforms that opened civil service to commoners. The Table of Ranks established a complex system of titles and honorifics, each classed with a number denoting a specific level of service or loyalty to the tsar; this was among the most audacious of Peters reforms. First, we can see the effects of westernization through the changes in the Japanese diet throughout time. Non-Western countries can make an effort to balance Western power through modernization. A thousand years later, the East-West Schism separated the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church from each other. This can be observed with the the way Muslim people are treated across Europe and the US, for example. If you fit this description, you can use our free essay samples to generate ideas, get inspired and figure out a title or outline for your paper. Grocery stores have an American section filled with familiar foods in shiny packages such as Pringles, Twinkies, Oreos, and more. The insight by Edelman, R., & Wilson, W. (2017) explains This new system of thought and practices imbued with positive values in the exertion and strategic deployment of the human body, embracing the Anglo-American notion that physical activity was meaningful in and of itself, conducive to values such as learning and character-building. While only a small percentage lived in towns, Russian agriculture, with its short growing season, was ineffective and lagged behind that of Western Europe. After the surge of western influence in Japan in 1964, Japanese people started eating more than 300% more animal fat, protein, and fat in general (Watanabe). Westernization, the adoption of the practices and culture of western Europe by societies and countries in other parts of the world, whether through compulsion or influence. This just goes to show how every action that we take here in a western country is able to send a ripple to the rest of the world, whether it be a new fashion trend or a way of eating, the ideas from western countries are able to positively or negatively impact non-western countries. How to appreciate cultures as a student abroad? All rights reserved. How did this come to be? And as we can see often times when assimilation does not happen (as it shouldnt have to), populist narratives and politicians use such minority groups as scapegoats. Due to westernization third world countries have increased public health. The Westernization of people, languages and culture. And while these mental shortcuts provide easy ways to translate culturally significant elements to a new audience, we continuously perpetuate Western cultures and norms, while erasing the uniqueness of our own cultures. As the biggest Eastern populations gain more power, they are moving away from the Western influences they sought after in the past. 27 Jan 2017 He sought to end arranged marriages, which were the norm among the Russian nobility, seeing the practice as barbaric and leading to domestic violence. Technology acted as both a form of and a transmitter of Westernization. To get in contact with us for inquiries or possible partnerships. Furthermore, westernization of South Korea has prompted the vast majority of South Koreans to think of English language ability as the most important element to promote careers (Park 53). Peter the Greatintroduced the system in 1722 while engaged in a struggle with the existing hereditary nobility, or boyars. Overall, Peter created a state that further . that is what is thought of us by the world, but of course being American is much bigger than just eating donuts [], This past weekend on October 26, 2019, I attended the 36th annual Viva La Vida Parade and Festival in Austin, Texas. With trendy songs, complex dances, and beautiful faces, K-pop is the epitome of where Korean and Western cultures unite. Secondly, primary westernization refers to the process of general diffusion of western cultural traits. Instead, the kimono is worn on special occasions such as weddings or coming-of-age ceremonies. Testaments to this lasting influence are the many public institutions in the Soviet Unionand the Russian Federation, which trace their origins back to Peters rule. Because of the cultural fusion between the two, K-pop is successful in appealing to both Westerners and Asians in their music and performances. Theres no shame in this, weve all been there, trying to make new friends cross-culturally, and these become most commonly the moments when we become victims of our own biases. On one of the websites I stumbled across a page titled Celebrating Differences which included many descriptions of diverse cultural holidays that the university embraces and celebrates. Western culture consists of both Europe and North America. There is an increasing perception that Western countries will prioritize their domestic problems over international issues, despite their spoken and written promises of having global interests and needs. Delivered to your inbox! It was a form of expression that allowed people to comprehend their situation and reject colonialism. As the world continues to become more globalized we as a nation are faced with the dilemma of westernization, or the adoption of western culture and values. 'The worst of worst case scenarios': western diplomats blindsided over Sudan crisis Residents and regional experts say governments and NGOs should have been better prepared for violence Zeinab.

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